The Warré hives are nearly finished and the Russian bees will be installed in May.
Two acres of existing pasture has been frost seeded with white clover. After all danger of frost is past more ground will be disced and the buckwheat planted.
The Warré hives face the east to receive the warmth of the early morning sun. The hives are exposed to the full day sun and do not receive shade until late in the day. The open frame stand raises the hives out of the reach of skunks above the typical winter snow depths. Stone mulch eliminates vegetation growth beneath the hives.
Nylon cargo straps secure the hives from strong wind gusts and inquisitive raccoons.
Overpopulation is avoided by limiting hives to a sustainable number for each locality.
Several plots of buckwheat have been planted in long narrow strips following the contour of the land.
The area surrounding the apiary is a natural habitat to many Black Snakes (Elaphe obsoleta). Adults can become quite large and are known to reach up to 8 feet (2.4 meters) in length and are agile climbers. These snakes are non venomous and harmless to humans. They are primarily known as rodent eaters and are extremely beneficial snakes to have in the apiary. Though often seen they tend to be shy and, if possible, will avoid being confronted.
Twelve days after planting the late summer buckwheat has emerged and is growing very well.
At Twenty-eight days the late summer buckwheat has flowered.
The bees are very active in the mornings foraging in the buckwheat.
The bees prefer collecting water from hillside spring seepage near the apiary over the clearer water from the nearby lakes and flowing streams.
An Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene carolina) often hides in the muddy water to catch an unsuspecting bee.